The Institute for Energy Performance at UC Santa Barbara presents our 2020 Emerging Technologies Review. In this special year, IEE ETR happened in a collection of concentrated digital Friday workshops in October.
To watch the presentations and panel sessions from these online occasions, please click the links below.
ETR Day 1: Energy Efficient Clouds and Data Centers Workshop
Raj Yavatkar: The Revolution in Data Center Communications and Interconnects
Nicola Peill-Moelter: Hunting Zombies for Fun, sustainability, and also earnings
Rich Wolski: Energy Efficiency on the (IoT) Edge
Katharine Schmidtke: Cloud-Scale Interconnect Architectures in the Context of Hardware and also Software Codesign
Daniel Blumenthal: Low Energy Frequency Stabilized Coherent WDM for Data Center Interconnects
Robert Blum: The Promise of Co-Packaged Optics: Paving the Way for Improved Power Efficiency, Size, and Cost
John Bowers: Photonic Integration for Data Centers
William Wang: Towards Significantly Reducing the Carbon Impact of Maker Discovering
Panel Session 1: Information Facility and also Cloud Performance
Mediator: Tim Sherwood
Panelists: Jonathan Balkind, Brent Gorda, Michael Haney, Nicola Peill-Moelter, and also Raj Yavatkar
Panel Session 2: The Optical Change in the Information Center as well as the Cloud
Moderator: John Bowers
Panelists: Alexis Bjorlin, Robert Blum, Gordon Keeler, Kaushik Patel, as well as Clint Schow
ETR Day 2: Smart Societal Facilities Workshop
Sila Kiliccote: From Demand Response to Fleet Electrification: A Search for High Impact Solutions
Raphaële Clément: Towards the Next Generation of Energy Storage Solutions for the Grid and also Electric Transportation
Igor Mezic: Improving Building Energy Efficiency via Machine Learning
Gary Barsley: Southern California Edison Grid Updates/ EV Plans
Mahnoosh Alizadeh: Real-Time Control Mechanisms for Community Energy Management
David Erne: Towards a Zero-Carbon Electric Grid
Sangwon Suh: Moving Bits Not Watts
Panel Session: Towards a Smart Societal Infrastructure Built on a Smart Grid
Mediator: Igor Mezic
Panelists: Mahnoosh Alizadeh, Sila Kiliccote, Gary Barsley, as well as David Erne
ETR Day 3: Food-Energy-Water Nexus Workshop
Olivier Jerphagnon - Artificial Intelligence to Solve Practical Problems in the Food as well as Agriculture Sector
Chandra Krintz - The SmartFarm Project
Deb Perrone - Groundwater Depletion Amplifies the Water-Energy Nexus
Steve DenBaars - Development of Ultraviolet (UV) LED Technology for Disinfection and Sterilization for COVID-19
Stuart Woolf - A Perspective from the California Agricultural Industry
Panel Session: The Food-Energy-Water Nexus
Moderator: Bob Wilkinson
Panelists: Olivier Jerphagnon, Chandra Krintz, Deb Perrone, Steven DenBaars, and also Stuart Woolf
Wednesday, February 3, 2021
UC Santa Barbara's Institute for Energy Efficiency (IEE) and also Facebook are revealing a brand-new collaboration that will certainly accelerate research study right into energy-efficient data centers and also expert system (AI). Facebook, a leader in creating, building, and operating effective as well as highly reliable information centers, will certainly supply a three-year, $1.5 million grant in assistance of the institute's pioneering research.
With this collaboration, IEE will certainly investigate innovative energy-efficient data center facilities including low-power optical interconnects for calculate networks as well as machine understanding (ML) with decreased carbon impact. Committed to 100% eco-friendly energy since 2018, Facebook has actually long believed that the initial step is constantly to utilize the least quantity of energy feasible by developing and running the most power effective data facilities in the market. Facebook has actually dedicated to getting to web zero emissions throughout its value chain in 2030.
" We are deeply thankful to Facebook for their kindness and assistance of the university and also the Institute for Energy Efficiency," stated Rod Alferness, dean of the College of Engineering. "This gift will certainly drive joint discoveries of possibly world-changing services to considerably decrease the power needed to drive essential next-generation data centers and applications of machine understanding."
" For even more than 10 years, Facebook has been focused on designing, building and also running several of one of the most effective data facility facilities in the globe. We are thrilled that our study group will certainly partner with UCSB's Institute for Energy Efficiency to aid drive advancement," said Rachel Peterson, VP of Data Center Strategy at Facebook. "We anticipate working together to bring energy efficiency to the next degree."
Facebook will certainly also assist establish research tasks and give IEE researchers with understanding from their prior experiences making and running data facilities. The tech leader presently has eight functional data facility sites in the United States, with 5 more websites that have been introduced but not yet started operating.
" Facebook is a world leader in information center performance, as well as we are happy to companion with them to more provide the following generation of modern technologies to deliver effectiveness gains," claimed IEE Director John Bowers, a notable professor of products and also electrical as well as computer system design. "They will offer us with the troubles that need to be attended to, and we will certainly function together to resolve them."
" We are delighted to launch this research study cooperation with IEE," said Katharine Schmidtke, Facebook's director of sourcing and also research lead for the UCSB IEE partnership. "We wish our payment will assist promote research study in information facility power efficiency to transform innovation in computer as well as interactions as well as to drive effectiveness in vital work such as AI/ML training and inference."
Improving Efficiencies for Data Centers, Artificial Intelligence as well as Machine Learning
With the collaboration powering its study endeavors, IEE expects to make considerable ground on 2 of its grand difficulties: achieving several orders-of-magnitude renovation in the performance of both data center and AI/ML workloads.
Recently information facilities have actually made significant strides in energy efficiency, however there is still an urgent demand for brand-new modern technologies to counter the ongoing development in demand driven by new workloads such as ML, AI, and video. Historically, Moore's Law appropriately forecasted the capacity to balance out raising computer needs with breakthroughs in semiconductor process technology, enabling data centers to scale in a workable environmental footprint. In recent years process technology improvements have actually reduced as basic physical restrictions are come close to. To resolve this challenge, IEE scientists are pursuing a multi-faceted strategy, targeting effectiveness enhancements in numerous locations. Computer technology teacher Tim Sherwood and other professors are creating brand-new hardware and architecture to not only enhance the fundamental performance of processes as well as servers , however also lower power more info made use of for air conditioning. Enhancement in algorithmic efficiency is likewise expected to yield substantial decreases in the data center power footprint related to AI as well as ML applications, and this job is being sought by researchers such as William Wang. The institute's top quality photonics faculty, which includes Bowers, are focused on opening the next wave of effectiveness developments connected with interconnects; the vital innovations which give high data transfer connections between the compute nodes as well as to customers.
" IEE is a globe leader in silicon photonics, which is making it possible for higher ability electronic devices through co-packaging of electronic devices as well as photonics . This research is vital to develop the future generation of high-capacity switching chips and comes to be much more essential for future generations of electronic devices," stated Bowers, an internationally renowned authority on silicon photonics and optoelectronics.
" A present of this scale is very unusual and absolutely transformative ," stated Wang, the Mellichamp Chair of Artificial Intelligence and Designs. "Last summertime, we collaborated with the Facebook AI Group to develop an inference engine for Natural Language Processing that attained ten times more power efficiency than the existing design. It further shows the significance and also prospective impact of functioning with industrial companions to recognize real-world problems and also connect scientific research study as well as design."
In acknowledgment of Facebook's present, the university will name one of the experimental data center labs in Henley Hall the "Facebook Data Center Energy Efficiency Lab." A commitment as well as recognition ceremony will be scheduled at a later date, as soon as state as well as county public wellness limitations related to the coronavirus are raised.
We are delighted that our research study team will certainly partner with UCSB's Institute for Energy Efficiency to help drive technology," stated Rachel Peterson, VP of Data Center Strategy at Facebook. "We look forward to functioning together to bring power effectiveness to the following degree."
In recent years information centers have actually made considerable strides in power effectiveness, yet there is still an urgent demand for new modern technologies to offset the ongoing growth in demand driven by brand-new workloads such as ML, AI, and video clip. Renovation in mathematical performance is additionally prepared for to generate considerable reductions in the data center power footprint linked with AI and also ML applications, and also this job is being gone after by researchers such as William Wang. "Last summertime, we collaborated with the Facebook AI Group to build an inference engine for Natural Language Processing that attained 10 times extra power performance than the existing design.